Philidor Defense Chess Puzzles
Puzzles from the Philidor Defense. Free to practise, graded easy to hard, no login required.
About philidor defense puzzles
The Philidor Defense — 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 — is named after the legendary eighteenth-century master François-André Philidor and was once considered passive. Modern theory has rehabilitated it as a solid system. Black supports the e5 pawn with d6 and aims for a compact, flexible position. Philidor Defense puzzles feature themes like the early d5 break, Hanham variation tactics, and the exploitation of White's space advantage. Practising Philidor puzzles improves your understanding of solid defensive setups and how to find counterplay from apparently cramped positions — skills that transfer to many other defensive opening systems you will encounter in practical play.
How to train philidor defense
These positions come from a specific opening, so the tactics repeat inside a structure you will meet again. If you play this opening, these puzzles double as preparation; if you face it, they show you what to watch for on the other side.
Questions
How many philidor defense puzzles are there?
Enough that you will not repeat them — this set is drawn from a library of over 1,000,000 puzzles taken from real games, graded from easy to hard.
What level is this suitable for?
Children from about age 5 upward, once they know how the pieces move, through to rated tournament players. Start on the easy set and move up when you are solving most of them at a glance.